Skip to main content
English French German Italian Spanish

99 not charging

Forums

The Prince of darkness cheapo Lucas alternator has died, and its only 58years old. Not bad at all. I thought the lack of charge was down to an old zener or the nearly melted rectifier,but its probably due to me asking the old system to provide more amps than its ever had to before. The 3 alt leads (RM 19?) all read strong continuity to earth so an internal short seems likely, I'm a bit surprised they all show shorts ,perhaps one coil has been out for a while. The rotor looks perfect so I'm tempted to just fit a new encapsulated stator, 110 watt, Are the old size still availiable?,

Permalink

Hi Robert,

Rotor magnetismis everything, even if it looks 'sound.' I would suggest you replace the pair, minimum 180 W, with a solid state rectifier / regulator.

Your pocket, your choice but rotor stator clearance should be 0.008" no tight spots.

Good luck!

Rgds Steve

Permalink

I think you will find that the rotor diameter has changed so that you will have to buy a complete alternator. Not that expensive anyway. Should set you up for the next 58 years. Get a 2 wire one, 120 watts is enough in my experience, with, as Steve says, a solid state voltage regulator.

Permalink

Its actually an rm15 or 18 with the 70 mm rotor so no current stators will fit. when working it was actually giving plenty of amps so I suspect the magnetism is good and no sign of wear or falling to bits. But i dont think there are any new stators that fit. If it were a simple thing I would rewind the failed coil,but its likely that the insulation is too old on all the coils. Can't you tell I JUST HATE NEW PARTS!!. If anyone has bought a new alternator for a dommy and it fitted with no issues I would be interested to know.

Permalink

royal Enfieldalternators are the same as rm 15 with emergence coil as well as ignitionand lighting coils the shaft size should be aroundthe same hope this may help anyone yours anna j

Permalink

Thats helpfull information Anna, although I doubt I will find a NOS or SH stator thats in any better shape than mine.I will have a really good SH 70 mm rotor going spare!.

Permalink

My spare 70mm rotor sits on the bench with a collection of small nuts and bolts clinging to it. Have had no trouble fitting a new alternator, though that was quite some time ago.

Permalink

I obviously have a phobia about new parts , set off again when i looked at the mixture of devices that hold my stator on. I have a collection of new stator studs that have wrong threads or no nuts . What should they be? .I would have thought whitworth into the alloy housing and cycle for the nuts. I have also noticed that the stator wires head off in different directions (PSR8) , now converted to 12v this is probably not correct, Dig out the wiring diagram. I do have a new loom somewhere, rejected as it looks too flimsy for a transistor Radio.!!.This bit of maintenance will give me the chance to test my latest wheeze for a leak free primary, I'm told that red rubber grease on the seal stops leaks as its resistant to oil. I have a BIG tin of it.

Permalink

i wonder at what point a load on a charging circuit is seen as a short circuit .would the regulator just shut down not charging the battery

Permalink

Thought provoking question Barry. We should always try to find the cause of a failure,I suspect insulation breakdown due to age . Previously I had run with a heavier load than normal (heated jacket!) that must have called for the max output and more.Did it die of old age or did I kill it?.Perhaps I should consider a 140 watt replacement as a minimum.Looking at replacements there appears to be Lucas (made by Lucas) and Lucas made by others pretending to be Lucas. I can feel the phobia kicking in!.

Permalink

Previously robert_tuck wrote:

Thought provoking question Barry. We should always try to find the cause of a failure,I suspect insulation breakdown due to age . Previously I had run with a heavier load than normal (heated jacket!) that must have called for the max output and more.Did it die of old age or did I kill it?.Perhaps I should consider a 140 watt replacement as a minimum.Looking at replacements there appears to be Lucas (made by Lucas) and Lucas made by others pretending to be Lucas. I can feel the phobia kicking in!.

hello robert I woundered why my knees are bad it must be the insulation breaking down due to old age then have fun yours anna j

Permalink

I have ordered a new commando 16 amp alt and Rotor and powerbox to fit my 99. Might have to rig up some extra cooling for the powerbox and fit running daytime bulbs and a bigger hl main bulb to soak up the juice .I have a couple of extra rear running lights on the panniers. I also have a halogen spotlight and a set of air horns which I could add to the mix, Oh and some heated grips to go with the jacket! A charging socket for the satnav /phone/ on board compressor would be good. Perhaps I should have gone for the 3 phase!.

Permalink

I have the new alternator (wassel) rm23 ,this is a high power single phase thats fitted to ES commando's . Not sure its a good fit on a dommy. The stator has more clearance on the studs and in the housing . Does it need thicker studs,sleeves or packing round the steel core? ,the wires appear to need to exit on the outer face ,the RM15 exited on the inner face,is this important?.

Permalink

To fit the new alternator to a dommy and probably a 650 you need, Some rotor spacers, 3 new studs which step from 1/4" to 5/16" with a shorter plain section or spacers under the nuts ,5/16 nuts and spring washers ,(stepped studs don't appear to be on the lists). The cable will exit front instead of back ,hope it wont rub the cover.I suppose you could get an engineer to redrill the housing and tap for 5/16" studs or allen screws. its only been 58 years since the old alt was outdated surely someone could have sorted this by now?.

Permalink

Bike is still in bits, the wassel alternator stator is not a straight forward fit. New special stepped studs and a spacer for the crank about 3mm needed .

Permalink

I would suggest asking the likes of RGM and Norvil about stepped studs for mounting alternator stators. I am sure that both provide these studs with their belt drive conversion kits for Dominators. Making a set has also got be a DIY possibility.

In the past I have cut small lengths off car and radio aerials to pack out the stator holes for a better fit. Rolled slices from Aluminium tins are just as good.

Permalink

Hi Philip, I have been in contact with the suppliers and no luck there,although RGM do stock rotor spacers, I will try your suggestion of tin strip to pack the studs ,thread lengths don't work without re-cutting or more spacers . Not that keen on bodges, Tend to come back and bite I find.

Permalink

Hi Phil, I looked at these, think they are for commando?.they look like they would hold the stator too far off?,and it would foul the dommy case?. Edited later,The stator cable would be crushed against the case with these studs.

Permalink

Permalink

Previously robert_tuck wrote:

I have the new alternator (wassel) rm23 ,this is a high power single phase thats fitted to ES commando's . Not sure its a good fit on a dommy. The stator has more clearance on the studs and in the housing . Does it need thicker studs,sleeves or packing round the steel core? ,the wires appear to need to exit on the outer face ,the RM15 exited on the inner face,is this important?.

No. Weather the wires pass from the front or the back is not essential in any way. What is essential is that the wires do NOT foul or are fouled by the chain (s)

Be very wary of packing out studs with tin or aluminium plate. Some decently made studs with correct sizes and threads is what you need. ANY competent person with a lathe should be able to do this.

It is not just the cost of a failed alternator you are looking at but maybe a seized engine if this lot rubs and locks up at speed!

Permalink

A great suggestion Barry but very expensive at £25 a set of 3.

Robert......those studs in the photo were used to mount the stator as part of the belt drive conversion for my 650 Dominator. They were exactly the right length to help avoid the output cable rubbing on the outer cover. More info can be found in this months Roadholder.

Permalink

Hi Phil, I think those studs would hold the stator out away from the basket ,In my mind the basket provides lateral stability as it encases the stator core ,Not saying they won't work,just seems a poor compromise compared to some stepped studs, or getting a machine shop to drill and tap the basket 5/16" for std studs.Probably cheaper to buy a pillar drill and do it myself!!. My real beef is that 58 years after the 70 mm alt was outdated no one seems to have grasped the nettle !,is everyone still using old alts?.Or just bodges?.

Permalink

i had a newish battery with a bad connection. i found out it was a break in the battery terminal inside the battery. it only showed itself under heavy loads. the terminal wasnt loose. it was a case of one minute you had power the next you didn't or something inbetween.

Barry

Permalink

The first thing I tested was the new wassel alternator leads ,they show a low resistace to each other and a dead short to earth ,that tells me its no use. My paranoia about new spares gets a boost.

Permalink

Feeling depressed ,no bike to ride, went out to the garage thinking,If I fiddle with the bike it might make the parts appear!!, ten seconds later ,the bell rings, post from RGM!, the replacement alt tests right with the ohm meter ,I'm back in business. Thank you RGM ,Can't expect our parts suppliers to get it right all the time,but a good supplier tries harder than the rest. They have the right attitude.

Permalink

The battery is only about a year old and was acting up. I'm guessing it did not like being nearly flat for a time. The "inteligent" charger very quickly takes it up to 14.4 volts and stops charging,it then goes flat in 15min if the Head lamp left on,did this a few times, decided to order a new battery. Waiting delivery. Had to go to an event,decided to chance the Norton. Lots of amps shown at most times ,a bit too much ,back home the battery has revived and now shows signs of health! Dammit!. The new battery is dry charged and can go on the shelf for a few months. The future is looking a bit bleak for the "intelligent" charger.

Permalink

Battery has gone flat all by itself, going to try the new one. Have fitted a 12v socket into the headlight shell ,will come in usefull for satnav and phone charging ,I am also rigging up a wander light and a tiny compressor . All good for camping.

Permalink

Robert.....just remember to get the polarity correct. You don't want the compressor sucking by mistake. Otherwise the other campers might begin to wonder what is going on inside your tent.

I gave up on flattening my Commando battery after once falling asleep (unconscious) with the wandering lead light still on. Instead I now take a small garden solar light when I go camping. This sits by the entrance of my tent and helps me locate my way back after the bar closes.

My RGM belt Drive Conversion has now done 1000 miles. I checked it at 500 miles and again this week before heading for the Begonia. The extended and stepped Stator mounting studs, supplied with the kit, are excellent and have kept the 40 year old Lucas RM21 in place with exactly the right amount of rotor clearance. As can be seen in the attachment, the belt is a little tight due to the rear wheel pulling it backwards.

Attachments rgm-belt-drive-1000-mile-check-jpg
Permalink

Hi Phil, The compressor is for tyres and punctures. After a few pints of Ockells plenty of compressed air in the tent.I see you have modified your cable exit on the stator,My cable is already touching the case without the special studs . Thinking (trying!) about the battery going flat I wonder if anyone has figures for battery drain with all off,then just ignition(1 coil +boyer points assist),Zener,2MC . And then lights which are seperate . Also perhaps resistance across battery leads??. I'm hoping its just an intermittent internal battery short, nothing for me to do!!.

Permalink

Robert.........buy a new 961 if you want to enjoy the pleasure/pain of battery drain. My Mk 2 Sport would flatten its battery after just 5 days of non-use. Owners that have an active alarm fitted find the bike has to be connected to a trickle charger every night. Other wise they will be trying to bump-start the beast the next day. I met two separate owners who used their bikes for touring around the UK. They both stayed overnight at hotels, set their alarms at night and then came out, the next morning, to discover non-staring machines. Once I measured the current drain by the sensors on my 961 and the meter showed 200mA per hour. That was with the ignition turned completely off and key removed.

Most battery overnight drain issues are generally down to one or two reasons. A failing battery cell. Places like Halfords can do a battery check for this. The other likely cause is a failed elctrical/electronic item on your bike. The favourites here are Zener Diodes, rectifier and shorting switches.

Permalink

i have installed the new battery (Varta with acid thro the post!) and a power socket. Testing the voltage drop with all off ,can't see any drop. Also no current flow shown with my analog testune meter, readings with ignition and headlight about 6 amps . All seems ok. Interested whether my existing potted rectifier with heat sink and Lucas Zener will cope with the new 120watt alternator ? probably marginal so will ride with lights on till get round to fitting new rec/reg.

Permalink

Robert ......way back in 1976, I did an electronics HND course and quickly learned about the advantages of replacing the old Lucas rectifier with a purpose built 4 diode job plus Zener. I instantly got brighter lights and battery that did not need charging so often. The Achiles Heal, at the time, was the expensive Zener Diode which appeared to have a life of only 20,000 miles until I fitted two of them.

With the advent of the 'all-in-one' rectifier / regulator you get an easy to mount and wire box (such as the A1) costing just half the combined amount for a Zener and rectifier. The one on my 650 is now 10 years old and I have had no problems. The one fitted to my Commando, coped with a 180W alternator and was still working fine after 25,000 miles.

Permalink

Observations with regards to Zener diodes- I have not known of them leaking the power away when standing but maybe. They were last made in the 80s when Lucas last existed. Any thing purporting to be a zener since then is not of much use, some have a number like BCY on them, (too low power rating) another one is chinese and even google doesn't recognise it!!

The original Lucas zener was rated at 100W, this is fine when fitted to an RM21 120W as there is a small power loss across the rectifier, the battery takes some 20W the ignition takes some 20W so your zener has to cope with only 80W! but that is at 7000 revs so you are quite safe. Unless you revert to magneto ignition and inadvertently lose the battery then you are in for trouble as the 120W gives the zener too much stick.

There is nothing wrong with the rectifier Zener system, but the reg/rect might give you a more controlled voltage.

Permalink

My new alt is actually an RM23 so probably produces a bit more than the system can cope with so I will ride with lights on for now.

 


Norton Owners Club Website by 2Toucans