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ES2 / AMC Clutch Engagement

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I have combed the ES2 clutch threads and posts to understand if my issue/problem has been discussed. I do not believe so.

BACKGROUND

I took George Cohen's (may he rest in peace) advice and have installed an AMC clutch on my bike. Despite the descriptions I believe I am missing something about the details of the clutch installation and operation. Hence, I am reaching out to the Global Norton Community for help. I have struggled the entire summer and it is obvious i am missing something.

BIKE

My bike is a Model 18 Rigid Frame with a 1951 ES2 engine. The gearbox is a Norton Vertical gearbox. The AMC clutch has new plates, new springs and the aluminum alloy spring plate.

PROBLEM / ISSUE

I believe I am adjusting the worm / arm arrangement in the gearbox. The arm is at 45 degrees below horizontal and the worm as approximately1/8" free play before engaging the push rod. The rear wheel spins freely when the gearbox is in neutral. When in neutral the crank spins when I kick the motor. The clutch plates are lubricated with ATF. The spring plate travel is parallel with the plates upon pulling of the clutch lever. The spring nuts are screwed in flush with the post threads on each spring. THE PROBLEM / ISSUE IS WHEN I PUT THE GEARBOX IN 4TH GEAR AND PUSH THE BIKE DOWN THE STREET, THE CLUTCH CONTINUES TO SLIP AND NO TORQUE IS TRANSFERRED TO THE CRANK.

Attachments IMG_2453.jpg IMG_2454.jpg technical1-
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We appreciate your comprehensive message but just to be sure of things, because to push a bike in gear in 4th gear (top) gear is very strange, as one would usually test the bike by push by putting the bike in 1st gear or second with the plug out.

Anyway 1st question: Does the clutch slip when pushing in the lower gears too?

The reason I ask is that when you kick start the bike, it can turn over the engine (the clutch transmits enough force) but pushing the bike in gear is NO different to transmitting power back through the clutch to kick-starting...so it seems odd straightaway; this is why I need to clarify what is actually happening.

Les.

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Hi Josh,

It sounds like the external gearchange linkage rod might not be adjusted long enough to engage top gear. If the clevis hole/pins are worn this is a common problem in setting the adjustment to get bottom and top gear due to the excessive play in these parts.

Regards, Richard.

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When my Doll's Head box started to lose gears I found it was a loose nut on the end of the top most shaft supporting the rocking ratchet at the top. Your box has the same detail up at the equivalent of the doll's forehead. Might be worth looking at. My false neutrals turned up when I was hoping for third gear. But if your rod is not pushing far enough you might not be getting in to fourth.

Good Luck

David

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Previously les_howard wrote:

We appreciate your comprehensive message but just to be sure of things, because to push a bike in gear in 4th gear (top) gear is very strange, as one would usually test the bike by push by putting the bike in 1st gear or second with the plug out.

Anyway 1st question: Does the clutch slip when pushing in the lower gears too?

The reason I ask is that when you kick start the bike, it can turn over the engine (the clutch transmits enough force) but pushing the bike in gear is NO different to transmitting power back through the clutch to kick-starting...so it seems odd straightaway; this is why I need to clarify what is actually happening.

Les.

Hello Les, Thanks for the reply. The reason I put it in 4th gear is it is easier for me to push. I believe I would have a heart attack if it was 1st or 2nd. Haha. I have not tried to push the bike in 1st or 2nd gear. By the way the plug is out of the head when I push the bike. I can manually shift through all four gears in the gearbox when I have the the bike on the rear stand.

Could the aluminum spring plate be causing the issue due to the adjustment screw and locking nut on those AMC designs?

Should I be using the old style spring plate, shorter push rod and mushroom that is used on the pre AMC clutch designs?

Could my clutch cable be too short?

Could the clutch stack be too tall? Do you know the thicknesses of the fiber plate and steel plate in the AMC clutch?

Look forward to your feed back. Josh Fribley, Columbus OHIO USA.

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Previously les_howard wrote:

We appreciate your comprehensive message but just to be sure of things, because to push a bike in gear in 4th gear (top) gear is very strange, as one would usually test the bike by push by putting the bike in 1st gear or second with the plug out.

Anyway 1st question: Does the clutch slip when pushing in the lower gears too?

The reason I ask is that when you kick start the bike, it can turn over the engine (the clutch transmits enough force) but pushing the bike in gear is NO different to transmitting power back through the clutch to kick-starting...so it seems odd straightaway; this is why I need to clarify what is actually happening.

Les.

Hello Les,

Please see the reply in the thread above. Thanks.

Josh Fribley

Columbus, OHIO USA

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Previously David Cooper wrote:

When my Doll's Head box started to lose gears I found it was a loose nut on the end of the top most shaft supporting the rocking ratchet at the top. Your box has the same detail up at the equivalent of the doll's forehead. Might be worth looking at. My false neutrals turned up when I was hoping for third gear. But if your rod is not pushing far enough you might not be getting in to fourth.

Good Luck

David

Hello David,

Thanks for the reply. I can shift into all 4 gears when the bike is on the rear stand by rotating the rear wheel clockwise and anti clockwise .

Permalink

Previously David Cooper wrote:

When my Doll's Head box started to lose gears I found it was a loose nut on the end of the top most shaft supporting the rocking ratchet at the top. Your box has the same detail up at the equivalent of the doll's forehead. Might be worth looking at. My false neutrals turned up when I was hoping for third gear. But if your rod is not pushing far enough you might not be getting in to fourth.

Good Luck

David

Hello David,

Thanks for the reply. I can shift the gearbox into all four gears on the rear stand by applying clockwise and anti clockwise rotation to the rear wheel. Thanks. Josh Fribley, Columbus OHIO USA

Permalink

Previously les_howard wrote:

We appreciate your comprehensive message but just to be sure of things, because to push a bike in gear in 4th gear (top) gear is very strange, as one would usually test the bike by push by putting the bike in 1st gear or second with the plug out.

Anyway 1st question: Does the clutch slip when pushing in the lower gears too?

The reason I ask is that when you kick start the bike, it can turn over the engine (the clutch transmits enough force) but pushing the bike in gear is NO different to transmitting power back through the clutch to kick-starting...so it seems odd straightaway; this is why I need to clarify what is actually happening.

Les.

Hello Les,

Please see the reply in the thread above. Thanks Josh.

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Hello Josh, if the clutch is slipping in 4th gear, so much that you can push the machine,it is also going to slip in 3rd, 2nd and 1st,...... plus,.... when you actuate the kick starter. Looking at your pictures, I see that the worm actuating arm to clutch cable run is more like 90deg. (don't worry about the horizon), its to the cable you want to get the angle correctto maximize the cable pull to clutch rod movement. From MINIMUM loose cable to maximum pull, half way through the worm armarc should be90deg. to cable run. (the cable isn't vertical to the horizon).The 1/8"free play between worm and rod puzzles me. This isn't the correct clearance, by far. Though, with this adjustment, this will have nothing to do with clutch slip.................... I think you have a possible gear selector problem.

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Hi Josh....forget what happens when you push the bike. Fit the plug and then ride it. Tell us what problems you have when you do so. I am still puzzled as to what your real problem is. If you can kick start it?...Great... that is good, Does it drive normally?...that is obviously good.....Does the clutch slip when you accelerate?....That is not good!....OR is it something else.

PLEASE answer inside the writing box at the bottom of this page [DO NOT PRESS REPLY TO THIS] as this thread is getting really hard to follow!....Many Thanks, I'm sure things can be sorted.

Les

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bit lost here but I have an AMC clutch on an AMC gearbox, there are differing pressure plate thicknesses, are you aware of this? different number of plates recommended for small or larger engines, there are lots of postings and advice for these clutches on the AJS/Natchless owners club site, you can acess this by becoming a guest for I think it is a month, could be three, by the way plates run dry, well as much as possible, the oil should only lubricate chain and bearings. 'tis quite a simple straightforward clutch. kind regards

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I agree that 1/8" seems more than is needed. It also appears from the pic the the angle made by the operating lever is to0 large (looks to be about 90deg whereas it should be around 45deg in the relaxed position, moving through (or to) 90deg as the tension is taken up. I also consider that nothing beats a test run. Even if it's only an excuse for another ride! George
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As George says - why not give it a go?

How have you adjusted the centre screw on the pressure plate? With the newer design, the lever position depends on the gearbox assembly. So the centres screw must be backed off to provide a small clearance so the release mechanism does not drag as you go along.

But the older design the operation is by the worm so there is no centre screw to adjust. All you do is change the position of the cable level so it is roughly level and 90 degrees to the cable as the clutch approaches full lift off and the cable is slightly slack when the level is released.

The later push rod runs all the way through the gearbox shaft from the gear box internal lever to the adjusting screw. The old one stops short where it meets the mushroom.

It should be easy to see if the clutch is slipping if the primary chain case is removed just by spannering the crankshaftcentre nut around whilst holding the back tyre with in in gear.

You have not left the mushroom in place have you? I've no idea how the dimensions stack up but maybe if you have, could it be jamming against the adjusting screw on the pressure plate, thus lifting the pressure plate and separating the friction plates? Then the clutch would not engage but the lever would still feel the same as usual.

(I don't know what objection the late, great George had against the earlier clutch but that's a another issue entirely.)

David

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On a seperate point, when I put an amc spider in my Norton clutch it moved it a bit further from the chain case and I needed a engine sprocket with a bigger offset to keep the primary chain in line. RGM stock them all.

Dan

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Sounds like clutch slip is the problem. Just increase the spring pressure by turning the three adjusters in equally til it grips. Usually a badly slipping clutch will not allow kickstarting, or make it rather more difficult at least. First be sure your clutch rod is not adjusted up too tight & touching the pressure plate at rest.

 


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